|  | Gould, James | Presumptive evidence is an inference from certain facts proved or admitted of the existence of  some other fact or facts. | Evidence, Presumptive evidence | 
          
                  | 1825-11-11 | Gould, James | A bailment is a delivery of goods on a contract, express or implied, that they shall be restored to the bailor or disposed of according to his direction | Bailment, Bailments | 
          
                  | 1825-11-15 | Gould, James | At common law, any person may lawfully exercise the office of an innkeeper unless they become so numerous as to be a public inconvenience. | Inns & innkeepers, Inns & Innkeepers | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | To arrest judgment is to prevent, stay or stop it. | Arrest of judgment, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | Repleader is awarded on motion in arrest of judgment. | Pleas & pleadings, Repleader | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | Judgment is sometimes arrested for defects in the verdict as if the jury found only part of the issue, omitting something material either way. | Arrest of judgment & venire de novo, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | The declaration is a statement in a methodical & legal form of the circumstances which constitute the plaintiff's cause of action. | Declaration, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | When the cause of action arises out of the joint act or default of two or more, they may be joined as defendants. | Joinder of defendants, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | These pleas are called dilatory because they were used formerly without any foundation in truth, merely for delay. | Dilatory pleas, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | The third class of dilatory pleas are pleas in abatement proper. Abatement in law denotes prostration or demolition | Pleas & pleadings, Pleas in abatement | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | As if a sole plaintiff or sole defendant die, pendente lite, the suit abates, and if a final judgment should be rendered in such case, it would be erroneous | Death of the parties at common law, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | Pleadings are the mutual altercations of the parties to a suit put into legal form & set down in writing. | Nature of pleadings, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | Non joinder & misjoinder of parties are causes of abatement and are perhaps a more general ground of exceptions than any other. | Non joinder and misjoinder or parties, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | In the ancient course of pleading, there appear to have been three description of pleas in bar, viz. 1 General issue; 2 denial of a particular allegation | Pleas & pleadings, Pleas to the action | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | Every plea to the action in a plea in bar: a special plea in bar is one which confesses the facts stated in the declaration & alleges something new | Pleas & pleadings, Special pleas in bar | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | Traverse is a denial of some particular point alleged in the pleading and always tenders an issue. | Pleas & pleadings, Traverse | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | Duplicity is a fault in all pleadings. The very object of pleadings is to bring the controversy to depend upon a single point, either a fact of law | Duplicity, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | It is a general rule at common law that when a party declares upon a deed or other instrument, and makes title under it, or founds his claim or defence upon it, | Of profert & oyer, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | Departure in pleading is said to be when a party quits or departs from the case or defence which he first made, and has recourse to another. | Departure, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | Demurrer is not defined in any of the books. Lawes says it is an irregular & collateral part of the pleadings. | Demurrer, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | In certain cases & indeed generally when the pleadings terminate in an issue in fact, one party may take the examination of the cause from the jury to the court | Demurrer to evidence, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1825-12-26 | Gould, James | Title of pleadings    R.B. Miller Nov. 22, 1825 | Title of Pleadings, Title Page | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1826-02-28 | Gould, James | In all pleadings two things are to be observed: 1st the matter or facts alleged must be sufficient in point of law. | General rules of pleading, Pleas & pleadings | 
          
                  | 1825-11-22 to 1826-02-28 | Gould, James | A bill of exceptions is a statement of facts (or some interlocutory judgment decision or direction in point of law, founded upon them) annexed to the record for the purpose | Bills of exception, Bills of exceptions | 
          
                  | 1825-12-26 to 1826-01-03 | Gould, James | The English writ of error is a commission to the judges of a superior court to examine the record of the court below on which final judgment has been passed. | Writs of error, Writs of error | 
          
                  | 1825-12-26 to 1826-01-03 | Gould, James | Cases exemplifying the effect of an affirmance or reversal of judgment on a writ of error. | Cases exemplifying reversal on a writ of error, Writs of error | 
          
                  | 1825-12-26 to 1826-01-03 | Gould, James | Courts below: A vs. B. Case I judgment below for A to recover of B $20 debt & $10 costs. | Cases exemplifying reversal on a writ of error, Writs of error | 
          
                  | 1825-12-26 to 1826-01-03 | Gould, James | It has been provided by statute that the superior and county courts shall & may as occasion shall require & they judge reasonable & proper, grant new trials | New trials, New trials | 
          
                  | 1826-01-14 | Gould, James | Evidence is used in the Law for some proof by testimony of men on oath, by writings or record. | Evidence, Title of Evidence definition | 
          
                  | 1826-01-14 | Gould, James | It follows from this principle that hearsay evidence, i.e, testimony by one person of what he has heard another say, is in general inadmissible. | Evidence, Hearsay evidence | 
          
                  | 1826-01-14 | Gould, James | Evidence is of two kinds, first written, second unwritten or parol. | Evidence, Kinds of evidence | 
          
                  | 1826-01-14 | Gould, James | The sentence of Courts whose proceeding are in rem (as courts of admiralty) are generally conclusive evidence for & vs all persons, whether actual parties or not. | Evidence, Sentences of courts of foreign jurisdiction | 
          
                  | 1826-01-14 | Gould, James | These are somewhat of the nature of records, being documents or memorials preserved at a fixed place, by public authority & for the use of the public. | Evidence, Public writings which are not records | 
          
                  | 1826-01-14 | Gould, James | In proving devises to the validity of which, three subscribing witnesses are necessary by statute if any one of them is in a condition to be examined, he should be produced. | Devises, Evidence | 
          
                  | 1826-01-14 | Gould, James | A deed or other instrument, when proved, is conclusive upon the parties to it. | Evidence, Explanation of written instruments | 
          
                  | 1826-01-14 | Gould, James | Who are competent witnesses and who are not. A person is said to be a competent witness when he may legally be admitted to testify at all | Evidence, Parol evidence | 
          
                  | 1826-01-14 | Gould, James | Objections to competency of witnesses must be taken by examining him before he is sworn in. | Evidence, Examination of witnesses | 
          
                  | 1826-02-07 | Gould, James | By the law merchant is meant that customary or unwritten code of laws which governs mercantile transactions. It is been denominated a "particular custom," but this is manifestly incorrect. | Law merchant, Mercantile law | 
          
                  | 1826-02-07 | Gould, James | A bill of exchange is an open letter of request addressed by one person to another, desiring the latter to pay a sum of money to a third person | Bills of exchange, Bills of exchange & promissory notes | 
          
                  | 1826-02-16 | Gould, James | On the non acceptance of an inland bill of exchange, there is no prescribed form necessary to prove the fact. | Bills of exchange & promissory notes, Non acceptance | 
          
                  | 1826-02-17 | Gould, James | All bills of exchange containing operative words of transfer, as "payable to bearer" &c are negotiable in infinitum. | Bills of exchange & promissory notes, Of transfer | 
          
                  | 1826-02-18 | Gould, James | While the endorsement remained in blank, the negotiability of the bill of exchange cannot be restrained by any subsequent endorsement transferring interest. | Bills of exchange & promissory notes, Endorsement | 
          
                  | 1826-02-20 | Gould, James | It is a rule of the public mercantile law, that if a foreign acceptor loses the bill of exchange, he must give the holder a promissory note for the amount | Bills of exchange & promissory notes, Loss of bill of exchange | 
          
                  | 1826-02-21 | Gould, James | Usance is the customary time fixed by usage for the payout of foreign bills of exchange | Bills of exchange & promissory notes, Usance | 
          
                  | 1826-02-22 | Gould, James | In general, the principles which govern the rules of bills of exchange apply, mutatis mutandis, to promissory notes | Bills of exchange & promissory notes, Of promissory notes | 
          
                  | 1826-02-24 | Gould, James | The contract of partnership is one by which two persons unite their money, goods, or labor, for the purpose of profit, upon an agreement that the profit or loss | Partnership, Partnership | 
          
                  | 1826-03-01 to 1826-03-31 | Gould, James | This is a prerogative writ issuing in England from B.R. and answers in some degree in its effects, to the specific relief afforded by chancery. | Of the writ of mandamus, Prerogative writs | 
          
                  | 1826-03-01 to 1826-03-31 | Gould, James | This is a prerogative writ, issuing generally from the Court of B.R. to prevent inferior courts from deciding cases out of their jurisdiction. | Of the writ of prohibition, Prerogative writs | 
          
                  | 1826-03-01 to 1826-03-31 | Gould, James | This is a writ by which a person restrained of his liberty may be brought before some supreme court for some special purpose, as in his own application to be relieved | Habeas corpus, Of the writ of habeas corpus | 
          
                  | 1826-03-01 to 1826-03-31 | Gould, James | This writ lies against any one who usurps an office or franchise or exercises the one or the other after he has forfeited it. | Quo warranto, Quo warranto |